Characteristics of Quantitative Research

 

๐Ÿ’ฏ"Numbers reveal patterns; precision leads to discovery."๐Ÿ’ฏ



๐Ÿ“ข๐Ÿ“ข๐Ÿ“ขCharacteristics of quantitative research enable researchers to identify patterns, test hypotheses, and make data-driven conclusions with measurable accuracy.

๐Ÿ”ข 1. Contains measurable variables: 

Quantitative research works with quantifiable data such as age, income, or temperature, allowing for comparisons and statistical analysis.

Example: In a study on academic performance, the measurable variable could be students' final grades.


๐Ÿ› ️ 2. Uses standardized research instruments: 

Surveys, questionnaires, or sensors are applied using uniform procedures to ensure accuracy and minimize bias.

Example: A customer satisfaction study uses a questionnaire with closed-ended questions to measure responses consistently.


๐Ÿ˜•๐Ÿ˜•๐Ÿ˜•But how do you design a questionnaire? ๐Ÿ˜•๐Ÿ˜•๐Ÿ˜•

Sure, watch the following video to learn how to create a simple, accurate, and relevant questionnaire using the case study: Helen is trying to introduce a new product...


๐Ÿ“Š 3. Assumes a normal population distribution: 

It assumes that data follows a normal curve, making statistical calculations and result extrapolation more effective.

Example: In a study on the average height of teenagers, most values cluster around the mean, with few extreme cases.


๐Ÿ“‰ 4. Presents data in tables, graphs, or figures: 

Information is visually organized to facilitate interpretation and comparisons between variables.

Example: In a market research study, survey results can be displayed in bar graphs comparing product preferences.

๐Ÿ”„ 5. Uses repeatable methods: 

The research is designed in a way that others can replicate it in different contexts and obtain similar results.

Example: An experiment on the effect of light on plant growth must follow specific steps that others can repeat.


๐Ÿ”ฎ 6. Can predict outcomes: 

Data analysis allows researchers to make projections about future trends or behaviors.

Example: A consumer habits study may predict an increase in product sales based on seasonal purchasing patterns.



๐Ÿ“ 7. Uses measurement tools: 

Scales, tests, or structured surveys convert responses into numerical data for analysis.

Example: An English proficiency test assigns a numeric score to evaluate participants' language skills.



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